The college application process can feel like a massive to-do list, but you don’t have to figure it out all at once. This month-by-month guide will help you plan your timeline, manage your deadlines, and reduce stress along the way.
There’s a lot here, and it can feel overwhelming. To make it easier, sign up for our email series. we’ll send you occasional check-ins (32 emails over 4 years) to help you know what to focus on right now and what’s coming up next, with links to relevant articles to guide you through every step.
Sophomore Year
Consider signing up for ACT or SAT tests in your sophomore year or the summer before your junior year. This will help you figure out the testing process, learn approximately where you’re likely to score later on and give you time to do extra studying or hire a coach to help increase your scores.
Fall of Junior Year
Start researching majors. Read How to Choose a College Major That Fits You.
Start a high school resume to track your activities, honors, and experiences. Read How to Start a High School Resume.
Winter/Spring of Junior Year
Build your college list. Visit schools (in person or virtually) while they’re in session to get a real feel for campus life. Read How to Plan a College Visit.
Start your SAT or ACT testing plan. Read How to Study for the SAT or ACT Without Losing Your Mind
Summer Before Senior Year
Summer is a great time to visit campuses, finalize your college list, and draft your personal statement.
Start working on the Common App. Read How to Use the Common App.
You can also prepare for Early Action or Early Decision deadlines. Learn more in Early Action vs. Early Decision vs. Regular: Which Should You Choose?.
Continue researching scholarships. Read How to Find Scholarships (That You Actually Qualify For).
Start asking for recommendation letters. This gives the person you’re asking more time to think and write a thoughtful letter. They often take longer than you’d like and waiting just adds to their stress and yours. Read How to Ask for a Strong Letter of Recommendation.
Fall of Senior Year
Submit applications, especially if you’re applying Early Action or Early Decision. Continue gathering letters of recommendation.
Send your SAT/ACT scores if you’re submitting them.
If you’re applying to highly selective schools, see What to Know About Applying to Selective Colleges.
File the FAFSA as soon as possible after October 1. Read Understanding the FAFSA: A Beginner’s Guide.
Winter of Senior Year
Finish any Regular Decision applications. Keep an eye on scholarship deadlines and send updated grades if requested.
This is also a good time to reflect on your list size. Read How Many Colleges Should You Apply To? to double-check your strategy.
Spring of Senior Year
Decision time! Compare offers, visit admitted student days, and make your final choice by May 1. For help choosing, read What Makes a College a Good Fit?.
Make sure you stay organized throughout this process; read How to Stay Organized During College Application Season.